Eye Health for Kids

By Toronto4Kids

Children need to see well to learn well and early detection of vision problems helps children learn better in school. During a screening, doctors will check to see if the eyes are working properly.

The Canadian Association of Optometrists recommends the following eye exam frequency for those low at risk. After an initial examination, your optometrist will schedule regular checkups for your child that meets their particular eye care needs.

Eye examination frequency for kids:

• Infants and toddlers (birth to 24 months) - By age 6 months
• Preschool (2 to 5 years) - At age 3, and prior to entering elementary school
• School age (6 to 19 years) - Annually

Children whose families have a history of childhood vision problems are also likely to have problems too. Some signs to look for:

• Loses his or her place while reading.
• Avoids close work.
• Holds reading material closer than normal.
• Tends to rub his or her eyes.
• Has headaches.
• Turns or tilts their head to use one eye only.
• Makes reversals when reading or writing.
• Uses a finger to maintain their place while reading.
• Omits or confuses small words when reading.
• Performs below potential.
• Closes one eye while reading.

October is Eye Health Month and the Canadian Association of Optometrists offers a great website to raise public awareness on the importance of preventive eye health and regular eye examinations. There are tools designed to help you manage your and your loved ones' eye health, through eye exam reminders (fun e-cards), information where you can ask an optometrist questions along with online access to a local optometrists. They have an extensive section that deals specifically with Children's Vision.

For more information visit: www.opto.ca.